Home>Healthcare System and Statistics
Health Statistics (China's Mainland)
Prink
Large Medium Small
Health Statistics (
I. Medical Services
A. Number of Visits and Inpatients in Medical Institutions
|
|
Number of Visits (100 Million) |
Number of Inpatients (10000) |
||||
|
|
Hospitals |
Health Centers |
|
Hospitals |
Health Centers |
|
|
2007 |
28.42 |
16.38 |
7.87 |
9827 |
6487 |
2699 |
B. Number of Visits and Inpatients in Medical Institutions in 2007
|
|
Number of Visits (100 Million) |
Number of Inpatients (10000) |
||||
|
|
Nonprofit |
For Profit |
|
Nonprofit |
For Profit |
|
|
Total |
28.42 |
27.19 |
1.15 |
9827 |
9514 |
285 |
|
Hospitals |
16.38 |
15.59 |
0.77 |
6487 |
6208 |
269 |
|
General Hospitals |
12.33 |
11.79 |
0.52 |
5190 |
5005 |
177 |
|
TCM Hospitals |
2.54 |
2.49 |
0.05 |
750 |
734 |
16 |
|
Specialized Hospitals |
1.26 |
1.08 |
0.17 |
476 |
408 |
67 |
|
Sanatoriums |
0.02 |
0.02 |
- |
38 |
37 |
1 |
|
Community Health Service Centers |
2.26 |
2.15 |
0.09 |
107 |
101 |
6 |
|
Health Centers |
7.87 |
7.83 |
0.01 |
2699 |
2683 |
3 |
|
Township Health Centers |
7.59 |
7.54 |
0.01 |
2662 |
2646 |
2 |
|
Outpatient Departments |
0.51 |
0.23 |
0.27 |
12 |
6 |
6 |
|
MCH Centers |
1.21 |
1.21 |
- |
458 |
455 |
- |
|
Specialized Disease Prevention & Treatment Institutes |
0.18 |
0.17 |
- |
26 |
25 |
- |
C. Percentage of Outpatients by Department in General Hospitals
|
|
2000 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
|
Total |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
Internal Department |
30.9 |
30.7 |
30.5 |
30.8 |
|
Surgical Department |
12.3 |
13.5 |
13.8 |
13.5 |
|
Gyn. & Obs. Department |
8.4 |
10.4 |
10.8 |
11.3 |
|
Pediatric Department |
6.9 |
8.1 |
8.3 |
9.0 |
|
TCM Department |
8.3 |
6.3 |
6.0 |
4.5 |
D. Daily Visits and Inpatients Per Doctor in Hospitals
|
|
Daily Visits Per Doctor |
Daily Inpatients Per Doctor |
|
Daily Visits Per Doctor |
Daily Inpatients Per Doctor |
|
Total |
City Hospitals at Prefecture Level |
||||
|
2007 |
6.0 |
2.0 |
2007 |
6.4 |
2.2 |
|
Hospitals of MOH |
City Hospitals at |
||||
|
2007 |
8.4 |
2.4 |
2007 |
6.0 |
1.7 |
|
Provincial Hospitals |
County Hospitals |
||||
|
2007 |
6.9 |
2.2 |
2007 |
5.1 |
1.8 |
E. Number of Visits and Inpatients in Hospitals by Region in 2007
|
Region |
Visits (10000) |
Inpatients (10000) |
|
|
7187.7 |
133.0 |
F. Visits and Inpatients in Non-profit Hospitals by Region in 2007
|
Region |
Visits (10000) |
Inpatients (10000) |
|
|
6958.1 |
128.4 |
G. Utilization of Beds in Medical Institutions in 2007
|
|
Utilization Rate (%) |
Average Stay Days in Hospitals (%) |
||||
|
|
Nonprofit |
For Profit |
|
Nonprofit |
Profit |
|
|
Total |
70.9 |
71.8 |
48.7 |
8.9 |
8.9 |
8.2 |
|
Hospitals |
78.2 |
79.9 |
48.9 |
10.8 |
10.8 |
8.7 |
|
General Hospitals |
78.6 |
80.0 |
47.9 |
10.1 |
10.2 |
7.5 |
|
TCM Hospitals |
73.0 |
73.9 |
48.0 |
10.6 |
10.6 |
11.7 |
|
Specialized Hospitals |
81.7 |
86.4 |
50.4 |
18.0 |
19.1 |
11.2 |
|
Sanatoriums |
45.3 |
45.1 |
22.9 |
9.7 |
9.8 |
1.0 |
|
|
58.0 |
58.1 |
55.7 |
9.1 |
9.6 |
2.1 |
|
Health Centers |
48.5 |
48.4 |
38.4 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
3.9 |
|
Township Health Centers |
48.4 |
48.3 |
36.6 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
4.2 |
|
Outpatient Departments |
37.8 |
41.3 |
31.6 |
4.1 |
8.1 |
1.8 |
|
MCH Centers |
67.8 |
67.9 |
83.8 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
8.3 |
|
Specialized Disease Prevention & Treatment Institutes |
55.4 |
55.5 |
35.6 |
16.5 |
16.7 |
19.0 |
H. Work Loads of Medical Service in Hospitals at Different Levels in 2007
|
|
Visits (100 Million) |
Inpatients (10000) |
Bed Utilization Rate (%) |
Daily Visits Per Doctor |
Daily Inpatients Per Doctor |
|
Total |
16.4 |
6487.2 |
78.2 |
6.0 |
1.9 |
|
Tertiary Level |
5.5 |
2033.7 |
97.6 |
6.9 |
2.3 |
|
1st Class |
4.2 |
1467.2 |
100.3 |
7.3 |
2.4 |
|
2nd Class |
1.0 |
434.3 |
93.4 |
6.1 |
2.3 |
|
Secondary Level |
7.4 |
3476.2 |
75.6 |
5.6 |
1.8 |
|
1st Class |
5.4 |
2579.7 |
80.2 |
5.8 |
1.8 |
|
2nd Class |
1.5 |
678.4 |
65.0 |
5.0 |
1.6 |
|
Primary Level |
1.4 |
333.2 |
52.5 |
6.5 |
1.2 |
|
1st Class |
1.0 |
234.5 |
55.9 |
7.0 |
1.3 |
|
2nd Class |
0.1 |
17.6 |
44.5 |
6.1 |
1.0 |
I. Percentage of 10 Main Diseases of Inpatients in City Hospitals of Health Sector in 2007
|
Rank |
2007 |
|
|
Disease (ICD-10) |
% |
|
|
1 |
Injury, Poisoning & External Causes |
12.82 |
|
2 |
Diseases of the Respiratory System |
11.49 |
|
3 |
Diseases of the Digestive System |
10.55 |
|
4 |
Pregnancy, Childbirth & the Puerperium |
9.96 |
|
5 |
Malignant Neoplasms |
6.31 |
|
6 |
Diseases of the Genitourinary System |
5.52 |
|
7 |
Cerebrovascular Diseases |
5.25 |
|
8 |
Ischaemic Heart Diseases |
4.06 |
|
9 |
Endocrine, Nutritional & Metabolic Diseases |
3.14 |
|
10 |
Certain Infectious & Parasitic Diseases |
2.91 |
|
|
Total |
72.01 |
J. Medical Secure System
|
|
Total |
Urban |
Rural |
|
2003 |
2003 |
2003 |
|
|
Basic Insurance |
8.9 |
30.4 |
1.5 |
|
Government |
1.2 |
4.0 |
0.2 |
|
Labor Insurance |
1.3 |
4.6 |
0.1 |
|
Cooperative Insurance |
8.8 |
6.6 |
9.5 |
|
Others |
1.4 |
2.2 |
1.2 |
|
Commercial Insurance |
7.6 |
5.6 |
8.3 |
|
Self Payment |
70.3 |
44.8 |
79.0 |
II. Rural and Urban Community Health
A. Medical Services and Utilization of Beds in Township Health Centers
|
|
Visits (100 Million) |
Inpatients (10000) |
Turnover of Beds (Times) |
Utilization Rate (%) |
Average Stay Days |
|
2007 |
7.59 |
2662 |
36.7 |
48.4 |
4.8 |
III. Maternal and Child Health
A. Percentage of New-method Delivery and Hospitalized Delivery
|
Year |
% of New-method Delivery |
% of Hospitalized Delivery |
||||
|
Total |
Urban |
Rural |
Total |
Urban |
Rural |
|
|
2007 |
98.4 |
99.1 |
97.9 |
91.6 |
95.8 |
88.8 |
B. Maternal Mortality Rate in Surveillance Regions (Per 100000 Live Births)
|
Year |
Total |
Urban |
Rural |
|
2007 |
36.6 |
25.2 |
41.3 |
C. Mortality Rate of Children Under 5-year in Surveillance Regions (Per 1000 Live Births)
|
|
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Newborn Mortality Rate |
10.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Infant Mortality Rate |
15.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortality Rate of Children Under 5-year |
18.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Urban |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Newborn Mortality Rate |
5.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Infant Mortality Rate |
7.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortality Rate of C |
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rural |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Newborn Mortality Rate |
12.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Infant Mortality Rate |
18.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortality Rate of C |
21.8 |
|
|
|
|
IV. Disease Control and Public Health
A. Death Rate of 10 Main Diseases in Cities and Counties in 2007
|
Rank |
Cities |
Counties |
||||
|
Cause |
Death Rate 1/100000 |
% |
Cause |
Death Rate 1/100000 |
% |
|
|
1 |
Malignant Neoplasms |
176.23 |
28.53 |
Malignant Neoplasms |
144.15 |
24.80 |
|
2 |
Cerebrovascular Disease |
111.47 |
18.04 |
Cerebrovascular Disease |
119.69 |
20.59 |
|
3 |
Heart Disease |
100.61 |
16.29 |
Diseases of the Respiratory System |
100.20 |
17.24 |
|
4 |
Diseases of the Respiratory System |
80.94 |
13.10 |
Heart Disease |
86.01 |
14.80 |
|
5 |
Injury & Poisoning |
37.63 |
6.09 |
Injury & Poisoning |
52.07 |
8.96 |
|
6 |
Endocrine, Nutritional & Metabolic Disease |
20.38 |
3.30 |
Diseases of the Digestive System |
15.62 |
2.69 |
|
7 |
Diseases of the Digestive System |
17.46 |
2.83 |
Endocrine, Nutritional & Metabolic Disease |
8.82 |
1.52 |
|
8 |
Disease of the Genitourinary System |
7.93 |
1.28 |
Disease of the Genitourinary System |
7.12 |
1.22 |
|
9 |
Disease of the Nervous System |
5.86 |
0.95 |
Disease of the Nervous System |
4.45 |
0.77 |
|
10 |
Mental Disorders |
5.35 |
0.87 |
Mental Disorders |
3.50 |
0.60 |
|
|
Total |
|
91.28 |
Total |
|
93.19 |
V. Health Status of Population
A. Birth, Death and Natural Growth Rate
|
Year |
Birth Rate (0/00) |
Death Rate (0/00) |
Natural Growth Rate (0/00) |
|
2007 |
12.10 |
6.93 |
5.17 |
B. Life Expectancy
|
Year |
Data Source |
Total |
Male |
Female |
|
2005 |
World Health Statistics |
73.0 |
71.0 |
74.0 |
VI. Surveillance of Hygiene
A. The Basic Situation of Inspected Field in 2007
|
|
Number of Cases |
Number of Valid Health Licenses |
Number of Staff |
Staff with Health Certification |
|
Food Hygiene |
5332931 |
5417419 |
20825694 |
20400494 |
|
Public Place Hygiene |
906971 |
929875 |
4506690 |
4320093 |
|
Drinking Water Hygiene |
80902 |
55179 |
310156 |
289181 |
|
School Health |
261120 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Occupational Health |
199291 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Technical Service Institutions for Occupational Health |
3241 |
103667 |
403369 |
- |
|
Radiation Health |
49972 |
33883 |
219278 |
134876 |
|
Water Related Products |
3408 |
- |
53836 |
- |
|
Cosmetic Products |
3278 |
3315 |
30759 |
29201 |
|
Disinfection Products |
9474 |
8067 |
108230 |
- |
B. Health Supervision & Surveillance in 2007
|
|
Units of Health Supervision |
Qualification Rate (%) |
Cases of Health Surveillance |
Qualification Rate (%) |
|
Food Hygiene |
16015743 |
91.11 |
1147556 |
88.28 |
|
Public Place Hygiene |
2215693 |
91.07 |
3532856 |
92.97 |
|
Drinking Water Hygiene |
172374 |
85.7 |
311754 |
88.58 |
|
Cosmetic Products |
167509 |
92.67 |
31424 |
95.13 |
|
Disinfection Products |
330135 |
93.94 |
442947 |
94.04 |
|
Food Utensils Disinfection |
- |
- |
7883899 |
83.08 |
|
Water-Related Products |
- |
- |
2249 |
93.55 |
VII. Health Resource
A. Number of Health Institutions
|
|
2007 |
|
Total |
298408 |
|
Hospitals |
19852 |
|
General Hospitals |
13372 |
|
TCM Hospitals |
2720 |
|
Specialized Hospitals |
3282 |
|
Others |
478 |
|
Health Centers |
40679 |
|
Urban Health Centers |
803 |
|
Township Health Centers |
39876 |
|
Sanatoriums |
237 |
|
Outpatient Clinics |
197083 |
|
Maternal & Child Health Centers |
3051 |
|
Specialized Disease Prevention & Treatment Institutes |
1365 |
|
Centers for Disease Control & Prevention |
3585 |
|
Medical Research Institutes |
237 |
|
Others |
32319 |
B. Number of Medical Institutions in 2007
|
|
Total |
Among Total |
||||
|
|
Non-profit |
For Profit |
Government |
Society |
Private |
|
|
Total |
289538 |
135105 |
151863 |
74429 |
68357 |
146752 |
|
Hospitals |
19852 |
15759 |
4019 |
9832 |
6446 |
3574 |
|
General Hospitals |
13372 |
11062 |
2269 |
5854 |
5460 |
2058 |
|
TCM Hospitals |
2720 |
2404 |
314 |
2257 |
171 |
292 |
|
TCM-WM Hospitals |
245 |
137 |
106 |
98 |
58 |
89 |
|
Minority Hospitals |
200 |
184 |
16 |
180 |
6 |
14 |
|
Specialized Hospitals |
3282 |
1951 |
1302 |
1432 |
738 |
1112 |
|
Nursing Hospitals |
33 |
21 |
12 |
11 |
13 |
9 |
|
Sanatoriums |
237 |
229 |
3 |
110 |
126 |
1 |
|
Community Health Service Centers |
27069 |
24577 |
1465 |
9650 |
14450 |
2969 |
|
Health Centers |
40679 |
40516 |
81 |
39289 |
1090 |
300 |
|
Urban Health Centers |
803 |
788 |
12 |
757 |
28 |
18 |
|
Township Health Centers |
39876 |
39728 |
69 |
38532 |
1062 |
282 |
|
Outpatient Departments |
7124 |
3052 |
4018 |
496 |
3303 |
3325 |
|
Clinics |
189959 |
46545 |
142262 |
10674 |
42723 |
136562 |
|
MCH Centers |
3051 |
3006 |
2 |
2952 |
95 |
4 |
|
Specialized Disease Prevention & Treatment Institutes |
1365 |
1250 |
11 |
1254 |
95 |
16 |
C. Number of Hospitals by Grade in 2007
|
|
Hospitals |
General Hospitals |
TCM Hospitals |
TCM-WM Hospitals |
Specialized Hospitals |
MCH Centers |
Specialized Disease Prevention & Treatment Centers |
|
Total |
19852 |
13372 |
2720 |
245 |
3282 |
3051 |
1365 |
|
Tertiary |
1182 |
728 |
194 |
19 |
237 |
63 |
19 |
|
1st Class |
704 |
439 |
122 |
13 |
127 |
32 |
2 |
|
2nd Class |
326 |
223 |
56 |
5 |
41 |
18 |
1 |
|
3rd Class |
15 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
1 |
2 |
|
Secondary |
6608 |
4306 |
1553 |
60 |
612 |
478 |
91 |
|
1st Class |
3521 |
2322 |
901 |
28 |
243 |
228 |
23 |
|
2nd Class |
2187 |
1495 |
478 |
20 |
165 |
130 |
23 |
|
3rd Class |
95 |
63 |
14 |
2 |
11 |
6 |
1 |
|
Primary |
4685 |
3867 |
214 |
44 |
524 |
684 |
67 |
|
1st Class |
2563 |
2287 |
66 |
18 |
175 |
524 |
21 |
|
2nd Class |
430 |
356 |
22 |
3 |
46 |
57 |
7 |
|
3rd Class |
93 |
67 |
13 |
3 |
9 |
1 |
4 |
|
Others |
7377 |
4471 |
759 |
122 |
1909 |
1826 |
1188 |
D. Number of Health Personnel
|
Total Personnel |
5907052 |
|
Health Professionals |
4787610 |
|
Doctors & Assistant Doctors |
2012914 |
|
Doctors |
1644467 |
|
Senior Nurses & Nurses |
1543257 |
|
Pharmacists |
325212 |
|
Laboratory Technicians |
206487 |
|
Others |
699740 |
|
Other Technical Personnel |
243460 |
|
Management Staff |
356569 |
|
Support Service Workers |
519413 |
E. Number and Percentage of Doctors by Department
|
|
Number of Doctors (2005) |
% (2005) |
|
Total |
1607673 |
100.0 |
|
Internal Department |
301023 |
18.7 |
|
Surgical Department |
189803 |
11.8 |
|
Pediatric Department |
63704 |
4.0 |
|
Gynecology and Obstetric Department |
163449 |
10.2 |
|
Ophthalmology Department |
18460 |
1.1 |
|
Otorhinolaryngology Department |
22325 |
1.4 |
|
Stomatological Department |
51012 |
3.2 |
|
Psychiatry Department |
19130 |
1.2 |
|
Infectious Disease Department |
36218 |
2.3 |
|
Tuberculosis Department |
7840 |
0.5 |
|
Dermatology Disease Department |
14088 |
0.9 |
|
Tumor Department |
14140 |
0.9 |
|
Radiation Department |
66191 |
4.1 |
|
TCM Department |
229910 |
14.3 |
|
Others |
410380 |
25.5 |
F. Total Health Expenditures
|
|
2006 (Year) |
|
Total Health Expenditure ( 100 million yuan) |
9843.3 |
|
Government Health Expenditure. |
1778.9 |
|
Social Health Expenditure |
3210.9 |
|
Personal Health Expenditure |
4853.5 |
|
|
|
|
% of Health Expenditure |
100.0 |
|
Government Health Expenditure |
18.1 |
|
Social Health Expenditure |
32.6 |
|
Personal Health Expenditure |
49.3 |
|
|
|
|
% of GDP (Health Expenditure in GDP) |
4.67 |
|
Per Capita Health Expenditure |
748.8 |
|
Urban |
1248.3 |
|
Rural |
361.9 |
Source: Ministry of Health of
